Saturday, August 8, 2009

Improvement Yes, But More Improvement is Needed

It's been a while since I have given an update because, quite frankly, it hasn't been real exciting to continue to report and that prices continue to decline. So what am I reporting today? The market is still sluggish and prices continue to decline.

There has been, however, some improvement in the pending sales (those not yet closed) of single family homes over the past four months. On a year to year basis those sales are 15% higher than last year. So that is good news of a sort. However, when we look closer at the numbers we see that the increase is concentrated at the lower end of the market, under $350,000, which is where the first time home buyers are shopping. Once you get above $350,000, the sales drop off dramatically and are still running about 30% behind the numbers for last year, which in itself was not a good year. Safe to say the $8000 taxpayer subsidy for first time home buyers seems to be having an impact, but that's about as far as it goes. To many of those purchases are of homes that are either short sale situations or foreclosures where the sellers of those homes are in no position to purchase another home, let alone trade up.

The pending sales of condos over the last four months are about the same as last year, so at least the situation is not growing worse. However, the sales are concentrated at the low end of the price spectrum, under $200,000. Above $200,000 it's still Death Valley Days for the condo market.

Right now we are hearing a lot of talk about the recession having ended, but from where we sit in your business it hasn't ended hear. Other than tax credit stimulated sales at the low end of the market, sales are not improving and prices are still going down. Before we can talk about price stability, we will need sales to improve about another 50% from their current levels. Not impossible, but it's hard to come up with the scenario where that will happen this year.

There has been improvement, but we need much, much more before prices firm up.

Wednesday, May 27, 2009

The Improvement is Modest, But We Will Take It

It is starting to look like there may be some consistent improvement in the local real estate market, at least as it relates to the sales of single family homes. Last month, the pending sales (those under contract but not closed) of single family homes showed an increase over April of last year. That was the first time in quite a while that we have seen an improvement in year to year sales, for pretty much any category of housing.

The improvement that began in April has continued into May. Over that period, the pending sales of single family homes in Monmouth County has been about 13% higher than for the same period last year.

Good news indeed, but we are not out of the woods just yet. Although we are happy to see improvement, the increase is not enough to stabilize prices. There is still a heavy oversupply relative to demand and to get to a point of price stability we will need to see sales improve year to year by about 75%, not the 13% we aer seeing now.

The closing of single family homes are still way behind the pace of last year. For April and May, those number are almost 27% behind last year. Also, condos have not shared in the good fortune. The pending sales continue to track behind the numbers of last year and the closings are off by even more than the single family homes.

The increased sales activity seems to be concentrated in the lower end of the price scale where you typically find first time home buyers. I would appear that the $8000 tax credit available to first time buyers is stimulating sales. Here is a crazy idea. If the tax credit is getting people into the market and buying, why not extend it to everyone, not just first time buyers. Why not say that if you buy a home as your primary residence, you get the tax credit also. Those in government say that they want to support the housing market. This would be a great opportunity to do something that might actually work.

Let's keep fingers crossed and hope the sales continue to improve.

Wednesday, April 15, 2009

A Glimmer of Good News, But Just a Glimmer

After months of nothing but negative news in the real estate market, the first 14 days of April have brought us some news that is not totally negative. This is what it has come to, new is that not totally negative is now good.

Although the closed sales of single family homes and condominiums still lag the figures from the sale time last year, 27% and 46% respectively, the new sales of single family homes in Monmouth County, those reported under contract for the month, are about the same as last year. Keep in mind last year was bad, so to say it hasn't gotten worse in the first 14 days of the month isn't saying much, but it's better than it's been for the first 90 days of the year. Also keep in mind that 14 days does not make a trend and the new sales of condos is still running 30% behind the first 14 days of April 2008.

People continually ask us if things are getting "better". By "better" most are asking about what the prices are doing. The short answer is they are still going down. People want to know when they will stabilize. They won't stabilize until sales improve to soak up the excess inventory that is putting the negative pressure on prices. Before sales can improve, the have to stop going down. The first 14 days of April, at least as it applies to single family homes, gives us a glimmer of hope that the sales may, and I say may, be bottoming out.

Once they bottom out, they won't necessarily start to improve but at least it is a step in the right direction. We will see what the rest of the month as to hold and then see what May, June and July have to offer. Keep in mind that a modest increase in sales will not fix the problem. The oversupply relative to demand is so great that sales will have to improve significantly to reach a point of price stability. But we have to start somewhere, and maybe this is the start.

Only time will tell. Keep your fingers crossed.

Sunday, March 15, 2009

To Sell or Not To Sell, That is the Question

One of the realities we deal with when talking with owners who are considering selling their homes in the current market is that the price they will get for their home is substantially less than what they had expected. Not that this is anything new. In my 30 years of experience, homeowners often want more for their homes than what the broker thinks the home will bring in the market.

The difference now is that the number is so much below expectations that it causes the owners to pause and rethink the whole idea of moving at the present time. We often hear, "this is a terrible time to sell, maybe we should wait until next year when the market is different". There is little doubt that the market will be different, but what makes us think it will be better?

My hope is that perhaps some light can be shed on the whole idea of waiting to sell rather than dealing with the current market and what is sure to be a disappointing price for a home. If the plan is to postpone the sale for a year or two, waiting will likely prove costly. Thus far, there is no evidence that that sales are improving. Without improving sales, prices can't firm up. The odds are overwhelming that prices will continue to fall as we go through the year. How much nobody knows, but it wouldn't be surprising at all if prices were 10% lower at the end of the year. So if you postpone the sale for a year, the price you don't like this year could well be 10% less appealing next year. From my experience, the earliest we can expect prices to bottom out is probably 2011, and the general prices could well be 20% or more below where they are now.

Is it possible that we can solve all the problems that confront us and the market is a happy place again and prices are moving up? Sure it's possible, but for that to happen it would require an almost miraculous chain of events to get us from where we are to where we need to be. And although I have witnessed many interesting things in 30 years in this business, I don't recall any miracles.

Another common conversational thread is that owners wished that they had sold last year or the year before when the market was stronger and prices were higher. I guess what they are suggesting is that, if they could get those prices, they would go ahead and sell. So the question now becomes, when can a person realistically expect to get those prices?

The last time we experienced a market like this was in the late 1980's to early 1990's. Prices peaked in 1987 and then declined by about 30% before bottoming out in the early 1990's. But here is what most people don't realize, it wasn't until 1997, a full ten years, that we got back to the price levels of 1987.

So if history repeats itself, to get 2006, 2007 or even 2008 prices would mean postponing the sale, putting your life on hold, until 2016 to 2018. That's if we follow the same pattern as last time. But will we. The prices went up much more during this bubble than that one, which means they could fall farther than they did last time. If that were to happen, it could take even longer to get back to those peak prices. If prices were to fall 40-45% this time, which is not inconceivable since we are almost half way there and the market continues to weaken, it could take more than 10 years to get back to the top.

Nobody can predict with certainty how long market cycles will last or how much prices will change during the cycle. A couple of things I have learned over the years is that, cycles run longer than people think and prices change more than people think they will change.

I have no doubt prices in 2009 will be disappointing. However, if you postpone a sale for a year or two in the hope of realizing more money, you will likely find that a decision you will wish you hadn't made. To realize even 10% more than what this market will bring will likely mean you will have to put your life on hold for at least 5 years and, quite frankly, it could be 10 years or more.

Monday, March 9, 2009

Real Estate Market Continues to Lag as we Move to Spring

The first two months of the year are behind us and the hoped for improvement in the Monmouth County real estate market has yet to materialize. The sales of both single family homes and condominiums are running significantly behind the figures for the same period last year and the inventory levels relative to demand, for both single family homes and condominiums are at staggering levels.

As bad as last year was, this year is shaping up to be worse. Through February the number of closed sales of single family homes was more than 30% behind 2008. Keep in mind that 2008 sales were more than 20% less than the 2007 figures. The news for condos is even worse. So far this year, sales figures for condos are more than 50% behind the figures of just one year ago.

As if this new wasn't grim enough, the Months of Inventory for both single family homes and for condominiums were averaging about 25 months in through February. Keep in mind that 6 months of inventory relative to sales is considered a price stable marketplace.

What can we expect as we move forward. Although California, Arizona, Nevada and Florida are the worst markets in the country, it looks like we are trying to catch up with them. So far all efforts made by the Government to stabilize the housing market have not had any measurable results. Expect prices to drop significantly as we move through the year. A figure of 1% per month would make sense, but it wouldn't be surprising if it were more.

When will the market bottom out and prices start to stabilize. Nobody knows the answer to that, but the guess here is that 2011 is the earliest we can expect that to happen. If you are thinking of selling and postpone the sale because you don't like today's prices, be prepared to wait at least 5 years, and quite possibly more, to realize a price significantly higher than today will bring you.

I know the news isn't good, but houses are being bought and sold. There is always value in the present and gambling on the future may prove to be a costly mistake.

Saturday, February 21, 2009

The Lunatics Have Taken Over the Asylum

I understand that the country voted for change in November, but is this really what we had in mind? It's seems like we now have a government that has completely lost it's mind and is running amok, spending hundreds billions, probably trillions, of dollars with no real idea of whether any of this spending will make a dime's worth of difference to solve our current economic woes.

We get corporate bailouts followed by "stimulus" plans that nobody read, followed by mortgage bailouts, and every time one is announced the stock market plummets, 401Ks get smaller and the public confidence goes down.

As this because we feel the government needs to "do something" even if that something makes the situation worse not better. Has anyone ever considered that sometimes there are events in our lives that are just too big for the government to stop?

If a hurricane were heading toward us, would we start clamoring for the government to "do something" to stop the hurricane? Of course not. Why? The hurricane is something too large for the government to do anything about. If it were to try all the resources used to try and stop it would be wasted. The government can warn us it is coming, tell us to get out of the way, help clean up the mess after it has passed and even help us rebuild. But stop it? Impossible.

Has anyone ever considered that we may be in the midst of an economic and financial hurricane that is simply too big and too powerful for the government to stop? Has anyone considered that all the money (debt) being used to try to stop it is simply being wasted and we will have nothing to show for it but the debt payments?

As a real estate broker, times are tough and we all hope things improve soon. But it's hard to see that doubling down on the irresponsible policies of the previous administration is the way out. I am personally tired of listening to all the chatter about what the economists say. In my opinion, economists are nothing more that a modern version of the court astrologist.

What would seem to work is common sense. If too much risk, too much debt an too much spending got us into this mess, then less risk, less debt and less spending would get us out. Since the lunatics in the government are doing the exact opposite, it's hard to be confident. God help us all.

Saturday, February 7, 2009

2009 Starts Where 2008 Left Off

With a new year comes the hope of some good news, especially when it comes to the Monmouth County housing market. Sadly, this year has picked up where last year left off.

I would like to report that the January sales figures showed improvement from a year ago, but sadly, that is not the case. Hard is it is to believe the market continues to grow weaker, sales continue to decline and prices continue to fall.

There is a bit of a new wrinkle to January's sales figures. Last year the condo market some more strength, although you could hardly describe it as strong, than the single family market. The reverse now seems to be the case. In December 2008 and now in January 2009, the closings for condominiums plummeted. Condo closing in January 2009 were almost 60% fewer than for January 2008. The end result of this is that January ended with almost 27 months of standing condominium inventory. Remember, six months of inventory is considered a level that leads to stable prices. Twenty seven months can only mean one thing, look for condo prices to get hit hard in the the early part of the year.

The single family market continues to weaken, just not a dramatically. Closings reported for single family homes were off about 23% in January this year when compared against January last year. Keep in mind, sales of single family homes were off about 22% in 2008, so the latest figures give no indication that the market is bottoming out. Standing inventory for single family homes in January was just over 22 months. You know what that means for prices, down they go.

So far the incredible amounts of money that the government has thrown at the problem has had not visible effect. The focus continues to be on the supply side of the equation, but that would not appear to be where the problem lies. Right now there are only slightly more homes for sale around the county than there were in 2006. So why is there so much pressure on prices? Sales have plummeted.

If our government wants to approve things, they needs to focus on the demand side of the problem. Until there is a greater appetite for real estate, the situation will continue to be bad. I have to admit, as a veteran of 30 years in this business, I am getting tired of reporting the same distressing news month after month. I would like to be able to say there is a light at the end of the tunnel, even if it is a freight train coming straight at us. But there is no light, in fact we may not even be in a tunnel.

Hopefully things will improve soon. The government is about to pass the largest single expenditure legislation in the history of the world. Perhaps that will help. If it doesn't, watch out!